Maharashtra State Board Class 6 English Solutions Chapter 1.7 Param Vir Chakra: Our Heroes
Class 6 English Chapter 1.7 Param Vir Chakra: Our Heroes Textbook Questions and Answers
1. Read the passage and answer the following questions:
Question a.
What is ‘Param Vir Chakra’?
Answer:
Param Vir Chakra is India’s highest military decoration awarded for the most conspicuous bravery of some daring or pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice by our brave soilders, in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea, or in the air.
Question b.
What is seen on the obverse and reverse of the PVC medal?
Answer:
On the obverse, it has the Indian National Emblem at the centre, surrounded by four replicas of ‘Indra’s Vajra’. On the reverse, the words Param Vir Chakra are engraved in Hindi and English with two lotus flowers in between them.
Question c.
Who designed the PVC medal?
Answer:
The Param Vir Chakra medal was designed by Savitribai Khanolkar.
Question d.
What makes Indra’s Vajra or thunderbolt invincible?
Answer:
The Indra’s Vajra or thunderbolt was fashioned from the bones of Sage Dadhichi, and the supreme sacrifice of the Sage makes the weapon invincible.
2. Write the story of Sage Dadhichi’s sacrifice in your own words.
An extraordinary weapon was required. Sage Dadhichi whose bone had extraordinary power was the only person who could save the people from the clutches of the demon. But how could anyone ask a man for his bones?
A noble man that Sage Dadhichi was, he himself sacrificed his life and gave his own bones to help the people. Using the bones of Sage Dadhichi, Indra’s weapon of thunderbolt was designed, and this matchless weapon helped Indra to defeat the demon. Through Sage Dadhichi’s sacrifice, we learn the value of selflessness and the significance of sacrificing our own life for the larger good.
3. Read aloud the account of how Flying Officer Nirmal iii Singh Sekhon sacrificed his life lo defend our country.
4. Find more information about other Param Vir Chakra awardees. Prepare a collage using photographs, pictures and text matter written In beautiful handwriting.
5. Find more information about the Indian Armed Forces: The Army, the Navy and the Air Force.
Question 1
Maharashtra Board Solution
Find more information about the Indian Armed Forces: The Army, the Navy and the Air Force.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
block bg-white dark:bg-slate-900/80 border-l-4 border-emerald-500 rounded-r-xl p-5 my-3 shadow-xs border border-slate-200/60 dark:border-slate-800">
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Indian Armed Forces: the Army, the Navy and the Air Force are the military forces of our country. They are supported by paramilitary organisations. Indian Air Force is the air arm of the IAF. The highest rank is Air Marshal. Indian Army is the land based branch commanded by a 4 star General or the Chief of Army Staff. Indian Navy is the naval branch. The chief of Naval staff is a 4 star officer in the rank of Admiral.
Rank of Air Force Officers 6. What can you do to show your love, respect and support to the soldiers who fight for the country? Discuss this in the classroom. For example, you can send greeting cards to them on various occasions, with the help of your teacher. Sometimes, we use two or three adjectives together to describe a noun. In such cases, the order in which adjectives are used depends on the meaning. The adjectives that express/show your opinion about something are usually put first. The other adjectives are normally put in the following order: Class 6 English Chapter 1.7 Param Vir Chakra: Our Heroes Additional Important Questions and Answers Answer the following questions in one or two sentences.
Question 1
Maharashtra Board Solution
How are the brave deeds of our brave soldiers honoured?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The brave deeds of our brave soldiers are honoured by bestowing military decorations on them.
Question 2
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which is India’s highest military decorations?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Param Vir Chakra is India’s highest military decoration.
Question 3
Maharashtra Board Solution
Why is the Param Vir Chakra awarded?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Param Vir Chakra is awarded for the most conspicuous bravery or some daring or pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice, in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air.
Question 4
Maharashtra Board Solution
Where does the Indian Military derive its inspiration from?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Indian Military derives its strength and inspiration from the sacrifice of the bravest of the brave – The Param Vir Chakra holders.
Complete the fact file on: The Param Vir Chakra Reading Skills, Grammar and Vocabulary Read the following extract and complete the activities that follow. Pre-reading Activity
Question 1
Maharashtra Board Solution
Complete the following web diagram.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which martyr is paid tribute to in this extract?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon is the martyr who is paid tribute to in this extract.
Question 3
Maharashtra Board Solution
What happened on the 14th of December, 1971?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
On the 14th of December, 1971, Srinagar Airfield was attacked by a wave of six enemy Sabre aircraft.
Question 4
Maharashtra Board Solution
What problem did Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon encounter?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon who was on readiness duty could not take off immediately because of the clouds of dust raised by another aircraft.
Question 5
Maharashtra Board Solution
Give a brief account of the act of valour displayed by Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon took off in his Gnat fighter the moment he could. He began to combat the powerful Sabre jet aircraft of the enemy. He damaged two of them. His fight with the attacking aircraft then continued at tree-top height. At last, the enemy aircraft fled from the scene of battle. The airfield and the town of Srinagar were saved.
Question 6
Maharashtra Board Solution
How did Flying Officer Sekhon lose his life?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Even though Flying Officer Sekhon succeeded in forcing the enemy aircraft to retreat, and the airfield and town of Srinagar were saved, unfortunately Flying Officer Skehon’s aircraft too crashed, and he lost his life.
Question 7
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which qualities did Flying Officer Sekhon display?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Flying Officer Sekhon displayed great flying skill and determination in the face of certain death. He also showed unmatched heroism above and beyond the call of duty.
Question 8
Maharashtra Board Solution
He damaged two of them. (Change the voice.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Two of them were damaged by him.
Question 9
Maharashtra Board Solution
Circle the odd word: plain purple ribbon (power)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
power
Question 10
Maharashtra Board Solution
How has the account of bravery displayed by Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon inspired you? Write in detail.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The bravery displayed by Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon has inspired me to give my best for my nation’s safety and security. It has aroused the value of patriotism in me and I am also willing to make the highest sacrifice for my motherland.
Language Study Do as directed.
Question 1
Maharashtra Board Solution
Their brave deeds are honoured by bestowing military decorations on them. (Pick out the adjectives.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Adjectives – brave, military
Question 2
Maharashtra Board Solution
Param Vir Chakra is India’s highest military decoration. (Change the degree of comparison.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
No other military decoration in India is as high as Param Vir Chakra.
Question 3
Maharashtra Board Solution
The Param Vir Chakra is a very rare honour. (Make it exclamatory.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
What a rare honour the Param Vir Chakra is!
Question 4
Maharashtra Board Solution
Fourteen of these awards were given posthumously. (Pick out the adverb.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Adverb – posthumously
Question 5
Maharashtra Board Solution
Something extraordinary was required. (Form a Wh-question to get the underlined part as the
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
) Answer: What was required?
Question 6
Maharashtra Board Solution
Innocent people were suffering and dying without water. (Use not only… but also.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Innocent people were not only suffering but also dying without water.
Question 7
Maharashtra Board Solution
Sage Dadhichi was a noble person. (Make it Interrogative).
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Wasn’t Sage Dadhichi a noble person?
Question 8
Maharashtra Board Solution
The airfield and the town of Srinagar were saved. (Separate the Subject and Predicate.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Subject: The airfield and the town of Srinagar Predicate: were saved.
Question 9
Maharashtra Board Solution
The medal itself is very simple in appearance. (Pick out the naming word.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Naming word – medal
Question 10
Maharashtra Board Solution
Savitribai loved India and took Indian citizenship. (Pick out two proper nouns.)
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Savitribai, India
Give the antonyms of: Make sentences using the following phrases. Use two or three adjectives together to describe a noun. Do you know! Param Vir Chakra: Our Heroes Summary in English The author begins by narrating the sacrifice of Sage Dadhichi who laid down his life and gave his own bones for the larger good. He did this to help the people from a demon who had stolen all the water in the world. Indra’s Vajra – Indra’s weapon of thunderbolt was fashioned from Sage Dadhichi’s bones and the demon was defeated. According to him, just as Indra’s Vajra derived power from sage Dadhichi’s bones, the Indian military derives its strength and power from the sacrifice of the bravest of the brave – the Param Vir Chakra holders. The lesson goes on to describe the Param Vir Chakra medal. It also provides us a list of 21 bravest of the brave i.e., Param Vir. The lesson also provides information about the bravery and sacrifice made by selfless patriot Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon, a Param Vir. Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon sacrificed his life to save an airfield and town of Srinagar from the enemy. Let us derive inspiration from our brave, selfless soldiers and be willing to make the final sacrifice for our country, our motherland, India. Introduction: We live in our country with a sense of security because our brave soldiers, even at the cost of their lives are guarding us with their presence on land, at sea or in the air. Their extraordinary acts of bravery are recognised by bestowing military decorations on them. The highest military decoration is the Param Vir Chakra. This lesson tells us more about Param Vir Chakra. Glossary: |
