Latest Maharashtra State Board (SSC & HSC) 2026-27 Syllabus Digest & Solutions Updated!
Class 6History2026-27 Syllabus

Chapter 1 The Indian Subcontinent and History Solutions

Complete Maharashtra State Board Balbharati & Yuvakbharati textbook solutions for Chapter 1 The Indian Subcontinent and History. Step-by-step solved exercises, numerical problems, and digest answers.

47 Solved Questions1656 words

Maharashtra Board Class 6 History Solutions Chapter 1 The Indian Subcontinent and History

Class 6 History Chapter 1 The Indian Subcontinent and History Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Answer the following in one sentence:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
What is history?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
History is a coherent account of the significant past events in the progress of human culture.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Where do human settlements flourish?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Human settlements have flourished wherever the means of living are plentiful.
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
What do the people in the hilly region j depend on for their food?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
In the hilly regions people depend more on hunting and gathering for their food.
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which was the earliest civilization in India?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Harappan civilization was the earliest civilization in India.

2. Answer the following questions in short:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
What does human life depend on?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Human life in any region depends to a large extent on its geographical characteristics, diet, clothing, housing and occupation.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
What features of our surroundings form the means of our livelihood?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The climate, rainfall, agricultural produce, flora and fauna of the region where we live form the source or means of our livelihood.
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which region is known as the Indian subcontinent?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and India together form the region known as south Asia. Considering the expanse and significance of India in this region, it is also known as the Indian subcontinent.

3. Give reasons:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
There is a close relation between history and geography.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
People are forced to leave their settlements.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

4. Explain the difference in the human life in the hilly regions and that on the plains.
Answer:

Human life in the Hilly region

Human life in the Plains

(1) Human life was very strenuous

(1) Life was more comfortable.

(2) Land was not fertile. therefore no So agriculture was wcarried on.

(2) Land was very Fertile So agriculture   was carried on.

(3) Grains and vegetables Grains and are scarce.

(3) Grains and vegetables are found in plenty

(4) They depend on hunting and gathering  for their food.

(4) They do not depend on hunting and gathering for their food.

5. Observe the physical map of India and answer the questions based on it:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which mountain ranges lie in the north of India?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Hindukush and the Himalayan mountain ranges.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which are the routes to India from the north-east?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The route to India from the north east is by sea.
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Where do the Ganga and Brahmaputra meet?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Ganga and Brahmaputra meet in Bangladesh.
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Name the islands to the east of the Indian peninsula.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Andaman and Nicobar islands are the Indian islands to the east of the Indian peninsula.
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
In which part of India do we see the Thar Desert?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
We see the Thar Desert in the north western part of India.

Activity:

Class 6 History Chapter 1 The Indian Subcontinent and History Additional Important Questions and Answers

Complete the sentence by choosing the correct option:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
________ is a coherent account of the significant past events in the progress of human culture. (a) History (b) Geography (c) Civics
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
History
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Not much fertile land is available in the ______ region. (a) plains (b) hilly (c) plateau
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
hilly
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Grains and vegetables are _______ in the hilly areas. (a) scarce (b) plenty (c) moderate
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
scarce
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
In the ______ regions, people depend more on hunting and gathering for their food. (a) plateau (b) plains (c) hilly
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
hilly
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
Human settlements have flourished wherever the means of living are _______. (a) scarce (b) plentiful (c) moderate
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
plentiful
Question 6 Maharashtra Board Solution
_____ lies to the north of India. (a) Andaman (b) Western Ghats (c) Himalayas
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Himalayas
Question 7 Maharashtra Board Solution
_____ lies to the east of India. (a) Bay of Bengal (b) Eastern ghats (c) Lakshadweep
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Bay of Bengal
Question 8 Maharashtra Board Solution
_________ lies to west of India. (a) Himalayas (b) Arabian sea (c) Brahmaputra
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Arabian sea
Question 9 Maharashtra Board Solution
______ lies to the south of India. (a) Indian Ocean (b) Arabian Sea (c) Pacific Ocean
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Indian Ocean
Question 10 Maharashtra Board Solution
The Hindukush and Himalayan ranges have created an impenetrable wall on the nothern side of the ________ subcontinent. (a) Indian (b) Foreign (c) Asian
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Indian
Question 11 Maharashtra Board Solution
There is a land route through the Khyber and Bolan passes in the ______ mountains. (a) Himalayan (b) Satpuda (c) Hindukush
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Hindukush
Question 12 Maharashtra Board Solution
The _____ desert spreads across Rajasthan, Haryana and some parts of Gujarat. (a) Bhor (b) Thar (c) Arabian
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Thar
Question 13 Maharashtra Board Solution
The _______ river that originates in Himachal Pradesh reaches the Thar desert. (a) Ganga (b) Sindhu (c) Ghaggar
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Ghaggar
Question 14 Maharashtra Board Solution
A region that is bound by sea on three sides is called a ______. (a) peninsula (b) plateau (c) island
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
peninsula
Question 15 Maharashtra Board Solution
A major part of the Indian peninsula is occupied by the_______ plateau. (a) Maharashtra (b) Bengal (c) Deccan
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Deccan
Question 16 Maharashtra Board Solution
The mountain ranges of the Vindhya and Satpuda are located to the of the ________ Deccan Plateau. (a) east (b) north (c) west
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
north
Question 17 Maharashtra Board Solution
Deccan plateau was a part of the ______ empire, the largest in ancient India. (a) Maurya (b) Gupta (c) Chola
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Maurya
Question 18 Maharashtra Board Solution
Lakshadweep is a group of Indian islands in the _____ Sea. (a) Red (b) Dead (c) Arabian
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Arabian
Question 19 Maharashtra Board Solution
The Harappan civilization had spread mainly in the ________ part of the Indian subcontinent. (a) southeastern (b) northwestern (c) southwestern
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
north western

Match the following:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution

Column (A)

Column (B)

(1) Himalayas

(a) South

(2) Indian Ocean

(b) East

(3) Arabian Sea

(c) North

(4) Bay of Bengal

(d) West

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

1 – c
2 – a
3 – d
4 – b

Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution

Column (A)

Column (B)

(1) China

(a) Deccan plateau

(2) Vindhya range

(b) Not a part of Indian subcontinent

(3) Bangladesh

(c) In Bay of Bengal

(4) Andaman and Nicobar islands

(d) In the Hindukush mountains

(5) Khyber and Bolan passes

(e) Part of Indian subcontinent

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
1 – b
2 – a
3 – e
4 – c
5 – d

Answer the following in one sentence:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Give the four major pillars without which history could not have been written.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Time, place, society and individuals are the four major pillars of history, without which history could not have been written.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
What has created an impenetrable wall on j the northern side of the Indian subcontinent? j
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Two mountain ranges, the Hindukush and Himalayan ranges have created an impenetrable wall on the northern side of the Indian subcontinent.
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which passes form a route in the Hindukush mountains?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Khyber and the Bolan passes form a land route in the Hindukush mountains.
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
What is known as ‘Hakra’ in Pakistan?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Ghaggar river that originates in Himachal Pradesh reaches the Thar desert. It is known as ‘Hakra’ in Pakistan.
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which plateau occupies a major part of the Indian peninsula?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Deccan plateau occupies a major part of the Indian peninsula.
Question 6 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which mountain range is to the north of the Deccan plateau?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Vindhya and Satpuda mountain ranges are located to the north of the Deccan plateau.
Question 7 Maharashtra Board Solution
Name the Indian islands in the Bay of Bengal.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Andaman and Nicobar are the Indian islands in the Bay of Bengal.
Question 8 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which manuscript mentions the Indian islands?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The manuscript ‘Periplus of the Erythrean Sea’ or ‘Handbook of the Red Sea’ by an unknown Greek sailor, makes a mention of Indian islands.
Question 9 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which two ancient cities are in today’s Pakistan?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-daro are in today’s Pakistan.

Answer the following questions in short:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
State the extent of our country, India.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Our country India, extends far and wide:
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Describe the trade route from China to Arabia.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

Give reasons:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
The trade route from west to east was also called the silk route.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer: