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Class 6History2026-27 Syllabus

Chapter 6 Janapadas and Mahajanapadas Solutions

Complete Maharashtra State Board Balbharati & Yuvakbharati textbook solutions for Chapter 6 Janapadas and Mahajanapadas. Step-by-step solved exercises, numerical problems, and digest answers.

47 Solved Questions1627 words

Maharashtra Board Class 6 History Solutions Chapter 6 Janapadas and Mahajanapadas

Class 6 History Chapter 6 Janapadas and Mahajanapadas Textbook Questions and Answers

1. Answer in one sentence:

Janapadas And Mahajanapadas Class 6 Questions And Answers Question 1.
What is meant by janapada?
Answer:
Small city states came to be known as janapadas.

Janapadas And Mahajanapadas Class 6 Answers Question 2.
What is meant by mahajanapada?
Answer:
Some janapadas gradually became stronger and expanded their geographical bounderies, such janapadas came to be known as Mahajanapadas.

Janapadas And Mahajanapadas Class 6 Question 3.
Where was the first Buddhist council held?
Answer:
The first Buddhist council or sangiti was held at Rajgriha.

Janapadas Class 6 Question 4.
Who introduced the system of standard weights and measures?
Answer:
The Nandas introduced the system of standard weights and measures.

2. Can you name the following?

Janapadas And Mahajanapadas Class 6 Pdf Question 1.
Some part of today’s Maharashtra was occupied by this janapada.
Answer:
Ashamak

Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
This was an assembly of the senior citizens of a janapada
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Gana-parishad
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
This was the venue of discussion.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Santhagar
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Gautam Buddha belonged to this janapada.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Shakya Republic
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
They had a four-column army.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Nanda Kings

3. Match the following:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution

Column A

Column B

(1) Sangiti
(2) Dhanananda
(3) Pataligram

(a) Ajatshatru
(b) Parishad
(c) Mahagovind
(d) Nanda king

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

1 – b
2 – d
3 – a

4. Make a table showing the various kingdoms in the Indian sub-continent and their capitals.
Answer:

Kingdoms in the Indian sub-continent

Capitals

Kosala

Shravasti

Vatsa

Kosam, Kaushambi

Avanti

Ujjain

Magadha

Rajgriha

Kashi

Varanasi

Vrijji

Vaishali

Malla

Kushinagar and Pavapur

Kuru

Hastinapur

Panchal

Ahichhatra and Kampilya

Surasen

Mathura

Anga

Champanagri

Assaka

Paudanya

Chedi

Shuktimati

Matsya

Viratnagar

Activity:

Class 6 History Chapter 6 Janapadas and Mahajanapadas InText Questions and Answers

Activity:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Find out the different arms and services of the Indian Army.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Combat Arms :

Supporting Arms :

Services :

Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
Complete the following table:

S.no

Name of the
mahajanapada

Location

Capital

Name of the most important king

(1)

At the foot of the Himalayas.

(2)

Vatsa

(3)

Pradyot

(4)

Region around the cities of Patna, Gaya.

Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:

S.no

Name of the
mahajanapada

Location

Capital

Name of the most important king

(1)

The KosalaMahajanapada

At the foot of the Himalayas.

Shravati

King Prasenjit

(2)

Vatsa

The region around Prayag that is Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh.

Kosam

King Udayana

(3)

Avanti

Malwa region of Madya Pradesh.

Ujjayani

Pradyot

(4)

Magadha

Region around the cities of Patna, Gaya.

Rajgriha

King Bimbisara

Class 6 History Chapter 6 Janapadas and Mahajanapadas Additional Important Questions and Answers

Complete the sentence by choosing the correct option:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
The period from about 1000 BCE to 600 BCE is considered to be the ______ period. (a) medieval (b) Vedic (c) post-Vedic
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(c) post-Vedic
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
The ______ came into existence in the post-Vedic period. (a) janapadas (b) mahajanapads (c) angas
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) janapadas
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
The janapada called Ashmak occupied a part of today’s _______. (a) Karnataka (b) Maharashtra (c) Bihar
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(b) Maharashtra
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Some of the janapadas were monarchies, while others were ________. (a) republics (b) independent (c) dependent
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) republics
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
Every janapada had its own ______. (a) library (b) palace (c) coinage
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(c) coinage
Question 6 Maharashtra Board Solution
Some janapadas gradually became stronger and ______ their geographical boundaries. (a) contracted (b) expanded (c) built
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(b) expanded
Question 7 Maharashtra Board Solution
By sixth century BCE, _______ Mahajanapadas acquired special importance. (a) fifteen (b) sixteen (c) seventeen
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(b) sixteen
Question 8 Maharashtra Board Solution
Ajatshatru was the son of _______. (a) Chandragupta (b) Shishunag (c) Bimbisara
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(c) Bimbisara
Question 9 Maharashtra Board Solution
The kingdom of Magadha prospered during the reign of ______. (a) Ajatshatru (b) Bimbisara (c) Chandragupta
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) Ajatshatru
Question 10 Maharashtra Board Solution
Ajatashatru became the ______ of Gautam Buddha. (a) leader (b) follower (c) descendant
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(b) follower
Question 11 Maharashtra Board Solution
The first Buddhist Council or sangiti was held at ______. (a) Rajgriha (b) Ashmak (c) Panchal
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) Rajgriha
Question 12 Maharashtra Board Solution
The foundation for the new _______ Pataligram of Magadha was laid during Ajatshatru’s period. (a) city (b) palace (c) capital
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(c) capital
Question 13 Maharashtra Board Solution
_______ was probably in the vicinity of today’s Patna city. (a) Pataliputra (b) Vatra (c) Avanti
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) Pataliputra
Question 14 Maharashtra Board Solution
A noteworthy successor of Ajatshatru was the Magadha king _______. (a) Dhananand (b) Chandragupta (c) Shishunag
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(c) Shishunag
Question 15 Maharashtra Board Solution
Nearly the entire region of northern India came under the ______ of Magadha. (a) control (b) influence (c) subjection
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) control
Question 16 Maharashtra Board Solution
The _____ ruled the Magadha Empire between 364 BCE and 324 BCE. (a) Guptas (b) Nandas (c) Mauryas
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(b) Nandas
Question 17 Maharashtra Board Solution
The Nandas set up a good ________ system necessary to run the huge empire. (a) political (b) financial (c) administrative
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(c) administrative
Question 18 Maharashtra Board Solution
The Nandas also ________ the system of standard weights and measures. (a) introduced (b) exploited (c) destroyed
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) introduced
Question 19 Maharashtra Board Solution
King _______ was the last king of the Nanda dynasty. (a) Nanda (b) Dhanananda (c) Bimbisara
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(b) Dhanananda
Question 20 Maharashtra Board Solution
Chandragupta Maurya won ______ and ended the Nanda regime. (a) Pataliputra (b) Kashi (c) Ashmak
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
(a) Pataliputra

Answer the following in one sentence:

Question 1 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which period is considered to be the post- Vedic period?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The period from about 1000 BC to 600 BC is considered to be the post-Vedic period.
Question 2 Maharashtra Board Solution
When did the janapadas come into existance?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The janapadas came into existence during the post-Vedic period.
Question 3 Maharashtra Board Solution
Around which region did the janapadas spread?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The janapadas spread from today’s Afghanistan which is to the north west of the Indian subcontinent to Bengal and Odisha in the east and to Maharashtra in the south.
Question 4 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which janapada occupied a part of today’s Maharashtra?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The janapada called ‘Ashmak’ occupied a part of today’s Maharashtra.
Question 5 Maharashtra Board Solution
What is the organisation of senior citizens called?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The organization of senior citizens is called gana-parishad.
Question 6 Maharashtra Board Solution
What was the work of the gana-parishad?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The members of the gana-parishad came together for discussion and made decisions regarding administrative issues.
Question 7 Maharashtra Board Solution
What was the place where the gana-parishad met called?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The place where the gana-parishad met and took decisions was known as the ‘Santhagar’.
Question 8 Maharashtra Board Solution
From which Republican state did Gautam Buddha hail?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Gautam Buddha hailed from the Shakya Republic.
Question 9 Maharashtra Board Solution
How many mahajanapadas had acquired special importance in the sixth century BCE?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Upto the sixth century BCE, sixteen mahajanapadas had acquired special importance.
Question 10 Maharashtra Board Solution
Name some powerful mahajanapada.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Some of the powerful mahajanapadas were Kosala, Vatsa, Avanti and Magadha.
Question 11 Maharashtra Board Solution
Who was Bimbisara’s son?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Bimbisara’s son was Ajatshatru.
Question 12 Maharashtra Board Solution
Whose ardent follower did Ajatshatru become?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Ajatshatru became the follower of Gautam Buddha.
Question 13 Maharashtra Board Solution
When was the foundation for the new capital Pataligram laid?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The foundation for the new capital Pataligram of Magadha was laid during Ajatshatru’s period.
Question 14 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which ancient city was in the vicinity of today’s city of Patna?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The ancient city Pataliputra was in the vicinity of today’s city of Patna.
Question 15 Maharashtra Board Solution
Who was the successor of Ajatshatru?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
A noteworthy successor of Ajatshatru was the Magadha King Shishunag.
Question 16 Maharashtra Board Solution
Which kingdoms did King Shishunag annex?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
King Shishunag annexed the kingdoms of Avanti, Kosala, and Vatsa to Magadha.
Question 17 Maharashtra Board Solution
State the period of Nanda rule.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Nandas ruled the Magadha Empire between 364 BCE and 324 BCE.
Question 18 Maharashtra Board Solution
Describe the army of the Nanda Kings.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Nanda Kings had a huge four column army of infantry, cavalry, chariots and elephants.
Question 19 Maharashtra Board Solution
Who was the last king of the Nanda dynasty?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
King Dhananand was the last king of the Nanda dynasty.
Question 20 Maharashtra Board Solution
How did the Nanda dynasty decline?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
During Dhananand’s reign, an ambitious youth Chandragupta Maurya won Pataliputra and brought about an end to the Nanda regime.