Maharashtra Board Class 6 History Solutions Chapter 8 States after the Maurya Empire
Class 6 History Chapter 8 States after the Maurya Empire Textbook Questions and Answers
1. Can you tell ?
2. Observe the map in the lesson. List the names of the modern cities which were part of the Gupta Empire.
3. Discuss and write:
4. Make a list of the various books and authors mentioned in the lesson:
Answer:
5. Make a comparative chart of the Vardhan and Gupta dynasties based on the following points.
Answer:
Points | Gupta Dynastry | Vardhan Dynastry |
Founder | Shrigupta | Prabhakar Vardhan |
Expansion of the kingdom/ empire | The Gupta empire spread from Assam upto the Punjab. He also conquered the eastern coastal region up to Kanchi Tamil Nadu. | Harshavardhan, expanded the Vardhan Empire up to Nepal in the north, up to the river Narmada in the south, Assam in the east and Gujarat in the west. |
Achievements | (i) A pillar inscription at Prayag describes Samudragupta conquest and victories. | (i) Trade flourished. |
6. What would you do if you met foreign travellers like Yuan Chwang?
Answer:
If I were to meet a foreign traveller, I would extend my friendship, try to grasp information from his vast knowledge. Probably I would also have accompanied him to Nalanda University. I would also have emulated his virtues, learnt Chinese (Mandarin) and helped him translate Buddhist manuscripts.
7. Solve the Puzzle:
Down:

Answer:
Down:
Activity:
Obtain more information about the rulers of the period following the Maurya period in India. Enact the role of a ruler of your choice.
Class 6 History Chapter 8 States after the Maurya Empire Additional Important Questions and Answers
Complete the sentence by choosing the correct option:
Match the following:
Column A | Column B |
(1) Brihadratha | (a) Vaidya at Kanishka’s court |
(2) Menander | (b) First to mint gold coins in India |
(3) Charaka | (c) Last Maurya king |
(4) Kushana kings | (d) Stayed at Nalanda university |
(5) Yuan Chwang | (e) Famous Indo-Greek kings |
1 – c
2 – e
3 – a
4 – b
5 – d
Answer in one sentence:
Question 1. Who was the last Mauryan Emperor? Answer: The last Mauryan emperor was Brihadratha.
Question 2
Maharashtra Board Solution
How did Pushyamitra become a king?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Mauryan general Pushyamitra Shunga revolted against Brihadratha, killed him and became the king himself.
Question 3
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which kings are known as Indo-Greek kings?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
There were several small kingdoms in the northwest of the Indian subcontinent, ruled by Greek kings also known as Indo-Greek kings.
Question 4
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which Indo-Greek tradition took root in India?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Indo-Greek had a tradition of putting the picture of the king on one side and that of a deity on the other of the coin. This tradition later took root in India.
Question 5
Maharashtra Board Solution
Name of famous Indo-Greek king.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
One of the famous Indo-Greek king was Menander.
Question 6
Maharashtra Board Solution
What is the content of Milind-Panha?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The questions that were discussed between Bhikkhu Nagasena and Milinda is the content of the book ‘Milind-Panha’.
Question 7
Maharashtra Board Solution
In which region did the Kushana tribe establish their rule in India?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Kushana tribe established their rule in the northwestern region and in Kashmir in the first century C.E.
Question 8
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which custom was started by the Kushana kings?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Kushana kings started a custom of putting the images of Gautam Buddha and different Indian deities on the coins.
Question 9
Maharashtra Board Solution
Where was the fourth Buddhist council held?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The fourth Buddhist council was held in Kashmir during Kanishka’s reign.
Question 10
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which poet and vaidya were well-known during the time of Kanishka?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
During the time of Kaniska, poet Ashvagosh and vaidya Charaka were well-known.
Question 11
Maharashtra Board Solution
Who was the founder of the Gupta dynasty?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Shrigupta was the founder of the Gupta dynasty.
Question 12
Maharashtra Board Solution
Name two notable kings of the Gupta Dynasty.
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Samudragupta and Chandragupta II were the two notable kings of the Gupta Dynasty.
Question 13
Maharashtra Board Solution
Why did Sri Lanka make treaties of friendship with Samudragupta?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Due to Samudragupta’s victories, Sri Lanka came to be recognised everywhere. So Sri Lanka made a treaty of friendship with him.
Question 14
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which Bhikkhu from China visited India during Chandragupta’s reign?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Buddha Bhikkhu Fa-Hein came to India from China during Chandragupta’s reign.
Question 15
Maharashtra Board Solution
What do we learn from Fa-Hien’s account of his travels in India?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
From Fa-Hien’s account of his travels in India we learn about the efficient administration of the Gupta emperors.
Question 16
Maharashtra Board Solution
Who was the founder of the Vardhan Dynasty?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Prabhakar Vardhan was the founder of the. Vardhan Dynasty.
Question 17
Maharashtra Board Solution
Where was the capital of Harshavardhan’s Empire?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The capital of Harshavardhan’s Empire was Kanauj.
Question 18
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which Chinese bhikkhu came to India during the reign of Harshavardhan?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The Buddhist bhikkhu Yuan Chwang had come to India from China during Harshavardhan’s reign.
Question 19
Maharashtra Board Solution
Why did Yuan Chwang stay at Nalanda?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
Yuan Chwang stayed at the Nalanda University for two years to learn and gain more knowledge about the Buddhist manuscripts.
Question 20
Maharashtra Board Solution
Which state in ancient India is the present city of Guwahati?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
The ancient state of Pragjyotish is the present city of Guwahati in Assam.
Question 21
Maharashtra Board Solution
During whose reign did Yuan Chwang visit ‘Kamrup’?
Solution & Step-by-Step Answer:
During the reign of king Bhaskar Varman, Yuan Chwang visited ‘Kamrup’.
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