Chapter 6 Indices Set 6.1

Chapter 6 Indices Set 6.1

Question 1.
Complete the table below:

Sr. No.

Indices (Numbers in index form)

Base

Index

Multiplication form

Value

i.

34

3

4

3 x 3 x 3 x 3

81

ii.

163

iii.

(-8)

2

iv.

3/7 x 3/7 x 3/7 x 3×7

81/2401

v.

(-13)4

Solution:

Sr. No.

Indices (Numbers in index form)

Base

Index

Multiplication form

Value

i.

34

3

4

3 x 3 x 3 x 3

81

ii.

163

 16

3

16 x 16 x 16

4096

iii.

(-8)²

(-8)

2

-8 x -8

64

iv.

(3/7)4

4

3/7 x 3/7 x 3/7 x 3×7

81/2401

v.

(-13)4

 -13

4

(-13) x (-13) x (-13) x (-13)

28561

Question 2.
Find the value of.
i. 210
ii. 53
iii. (-7)4
iv. (-6)3
v. 93
vi. 81

Solution:
i. 210
= 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2
= 1024

ii. 53
= 5 × 5 × 5
= 125

iii. (-7)4
= (-7) × (-7) × (-7) × (-7)
= 2401

iv. (-6)3
= (-6) × (-6) × (-6)
= -216

v. 93
= 9 × 9 × 9
= 729

vi. 81
= 8